How to Assess RAPD | Relative Afferent Pupillary Defect Assessment with Swinging Flashlight Test Demonstration. This is how you can Check RAPD with Pen torch. ~• #RAPD | #RetinaCare | #OptometryCare | #VisionScientist | #eyehealth | #optometry •~ ~Stimulator of Optomaterial~ | Vision Scientist

OphthaLove on Instagram: "RAPD GRADING (simplified) SFLT by Levitan RELATIVE AFFERENT PATHWAY DEFECT [(Feedback and corrections are welcome)]"

@theeyecareoptom on Instagram: "RAPD (Relative Afferent Pupillary Defect) Also called Marcus Gunn pupil, it indicates a problem in the afferent visual pathway of one eye. What it means One eye is sending a weaker signal to the brain compared to the other. How to detect – Swinging Flashlight Test Light in normal eye → both pupils constrict Light in affected eye → both pupils dilate or constrict less 👉 This paradoxical dilation confirms RAPD. Common causes Optic neuritis Optic nerve damage Severe