Animated Z-stack showing a volume of a differentiated mini-bladder stained with phalloidin (orange) and DAPI (cyan). Credit: Paduthol et al ...

The idea of concentrations and the gradients within them is important when understanding the movement of particles or molecules across cell membranes. A solution with a low solute concentration has a ...

\(concentration~in~g/dm^3 = \frac{mass~of~solute~in~g}{volume~in~dm^3}\) The units for concentration can also be shown as g dm-3, but this means the same as g/dm 3. 8 g of sodium hydroxide is ...

Human cells dwell in salt water. Their well-being depends on the ability of the body to regulate the salinity of extracellular fluids. By controlling water intake and excretion, the osmoregulatory ...

Taylor Dispersion Analysis (TDA), or Taylor-Aris dispersion, is a technique for rapidly determining the diffusion coefficients of molecules. From the diffusion coefficient values, hydrodynamic radii ...