We consider the second order linear differential equation $y = \left[ {\frac{{{ \wedge ^2}}}{{{t^\alpha }}}+ g\left( t \right)} \right]y,$ where Λ is a large complex ...

Delay differential equations (DDEs) extend the classical framework of differential equations by incorporating terms that depend on past states, thus capturing the intrinsic time delays found in many ...

Kinetic theory provides a statistical framework for understanding how macroscopic behaviour emerges from the collective dynamics of microscopic constituents. This field has long been fundamental in ...