This study investigates the use of a closed-loop speed control approach based on fuzzy logic for brushless DC (BLDC) motors in Electric Vehicle (EV) applications. The primary objective is to overcome ...
Permanent magnet synchronous motor is a typical nonlinear, multivariable, and strongly coupled system 1, whose performance is affected by uncertainties such as external load perturbations, unmodeled ...
In today’s world, motors are ubiquitous, powering everything from household appliances to industrial machinery. The importance of optimizing motor control for energy efficiency cannot be overstated, ...